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Ders 3 · sınıf 12+
Cases & aspect: the system
📖 Ders
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✅ Ders tamam
7 cases (one more than Russian — Vocative: „мамо!“, „друже!“). Nom. (хто/що), Gen. (немає), Dat. (радий), Acc. (бачу), Instr. (пишаюся), Loc. (на/у/про — думаю про), Voc. (address). Aspects: perfective (що зробити?) vs imperfective (що робити?) — like Russian СВ/НСВ.
- ●Vocative: мамо, тату, друже — only Ukrainian
- ●Gen. pl. -ів: студентів, домів
- ●Pfv.: зробив (done) | Ipfv.: робив (process)
📚 The vocative is alive: Ukrainians call „мамо!“ like in songs, not „мама!“. Russian lost it in the 18th century, Ukrainian kept it.
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Kendini dene!
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