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الدرس 1 · صف 14+

The Basic Law: your fundamental rights

📖 الدرس ──▶ 🎯 اختبار — اختر الترجمة ──▶ ✅ أُنجز الدرس
BerlinHamburgMunichDresden🇩🇪16 states

The Grundgesetz has been Germany’s constitution since 1949. Article 1: "Human dignity is inviolable". These are not pretty words: any law violating rights gets struck down by court. Main rights: freedom of speech, assembly, religion, equality of sexes, protection from discrimination (AGG), inviolability of the home. Duties: Schulpflicht (school is compulsory), taxes, respecting others’ rights.

📜 The Federal Constitutional Court in Karlsruhe is the strongest court: it has struck down Bundestag laws ~600 times. Any citizen can file a constitutional complaint — free.
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